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    #31
    Originally posted by Cao Nguyên View Post
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    Từ bonsai ra cổ thụ...tới luôn bác tài
    Cổ thụ là Bonsai tự nhiên ... Bonsai là cổ thụ thuần hóa ...


    Bonsai theft: Japanese couple robbed of 400-year-old tree
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    Two Bonsai enthusiasts have launched an emotional plea to thieves who stole seven trees from them, offering care instructions for their "children".

    Seiji Iimura and his wife Fuyumi said the prized miniature trees were taken from their garden in Saitama, near Tokyo.
    "There are no words to describe how we feel," Mr Iimura wrote. "They were precious [to us]."

    The tiny trees are worth at least 13m yen ($118,000, £91,750), CNN reports.

    Stemming from East Asia and often associated with Japan, Bonsai is a delicate art-form based on specialist cultivation techniques.

    The miniature plants are grown in containers. They require expert care and mimic the shape of fully-sized trees.One of the couple's stolen trees is a Shimpaku Juniper - one of the most sought-after Bonsai types among collectors and enthusiasts. It is said to be worth over 10m yen ($91,000; £70,720).

    "The Shimpaku lived for 400 years, it needs care and can't survive a week without water," Mrs Iimura told CNN.

    "It can live forever, even after we're gone. I want whoever took it to make sure that it's properly watered."

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      #32
      The Art of Shaping a Bonsai Tree
      National Geographic

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        #33
        Bonsai master - Masashi Hirao

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          #34
          Bonsai The Living Works Of Art Japanology 盆景美丽的温馨图书文献艺术0
          Mellow In Japan
          Bonsai (盆栽, "tray planting" About this sound pronunciation (help·info))[1] is a Japanese art form using cultivation techniques to produce small trees in containers that mimic the shape and size of full size trees. Similar practices exist in other cultures, including the Chinese tradition of penzai or penjing from which the art originated, and the miniature living landscapes of Vietnamese hòn non bộ. The Japanese tradition dates back over a thousand years.

          "Bonsai" is a Japanese pronunciation of the earlier Chinese term penzai. The word bonsai is often used in English as an umbrella term for all miniature trees in containers or pots.

          The purposes of bonsai are primarily contemplation for the viewer, and the pleasant exercise of effort and ingenuity for the grower.[2] By contrast with other plant cultivation practices, bonsai is not intended for production of food or for medicine. Instead, bonsai practice focuses on long-term cultivation and shaping of one or more small trees growing in a container.

          A bonsai is created beginning with a specimen of source material. This may be a cutting, seedling, or small tree of a species suitable for bonsai development. Bonsai can be created from nearly any perennial woody-stemmed tree or shrub species[3] that produces true branches and can be cultivated to remain small through pot confinement with crown and root pruning. Some species are popular as bonsai material because they have characteristics, such as small leaves or needles, that make them appropriate for the compact visual scope of bonsai.

          Google dịch:
          Bonsai (盆栽, "trồng khay" Về cách phát âm này (trợ giúp · thông tin)) [1] là một hình thức nghệ thuật của Nhật Bản sử dụng kỹ thuật trồng trọt để tạo ra những cây nhỏ trong thùng chứa mô phỏng hình dạng và kích thước của những cây có kích thước đầy đủ. Các phong tục tương tự cũng tồn tại trong các nền văn hóa khác, bao gồm truyền thống penzai hoặc penjing của Trung Quốc, nơi khởi nguồn của nghệ thuật và phong cảnh sống thu nhỏ của hòn non bộ Việt Nam. Truyền thống Nhật Bản có từ hơn một nghìn năm.

          "Bonsai" là cách phát âm tiếng Nhật của thuật ngữ penzai trong tiếng Trung Quốc trước đây. Từ bonsai thường được sử dụng trong tiếng Anh như một thuật ngữ ô cho tất cả các cây thu nhỏ trong thùng hoặc chậu.

          Mục đích của cây cảnh chủ yếu là chiêm ngưỡng cho người xem, và rèn luyện sức khỏe và sự khéo léo cho người trồng. [2] Ngược lại với các phương pháp canh tác cây trồng khác, cây cảnh không nhằm mục đích sản xuất thực phẩm hoặc làm thuốc. Thay vào đó, nghề trồng cây cảnh tập trung vào việc trồng và tạo dáng lâu dài cho một hoặc nhiều cây nhỏ mọc trong thùng chứa.

          Một cây cảnh được tạo ra bắt đầu bằng một mẫu vật nguyên liệu gốc. Đây có thể là cây cắt, cây con hoặc cây nhỏ của loài thích hợp cho việc phát triển cây cảnh. Cây cảnh có thể được tạo ra từ gần như bất kỳ loài cây thân gỗ hoặc cây bụi lâu năm nào [3] tạo ra các nhánh thật và có thể được chăm bón để duy trì độ nhỏ thông qua việc nhốt trong chậu với việc cắt tỉa ngọn và rễ. Một số loài được ưa chuộng làm vật liệu bonsai vì chúng có các đặc điểm, chẳng hạn như lá nhỏ hoặc kim, khiến chúng thích hợp với phạm vi hình ảnh nhỏ gọn của bonsai.

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            #35
            [4K] 大宮盆栽美術館 2021
            gak bonsai
            [4K] Bảo tàng nghệ thuật Bonsai Omiya 2021


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              #36
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                #37
                Tìm hiểu thêm về BONSAI



                The word “Bon-sai” (often misspelled as bonzai or banzai) is a Japanese term which, literally translated, means “planted in a container”. This art form is derived from an ancient Chinese horticultural practice, part of which was then redeveloped under the influence of Japanese Zen Buddhism.

                It has been around for well over a thousand years. The ultimate goal of growing a Bonsai is to create a miniaturized but realistic representation of nature in the form of a tree. Bonsai are not genetically dwarfed plants, in fact, any tree species can be used to grow one.

                ...

                Bonsai definition


                The Chinese characters for their older dwarf potted tree landscapes were adopted to name the Japanese art-form. Bonsai in Japanese is written as: 盆栽. In short, the definition of Bonsai can be explained as:







                “Bon” [left character] is a dish or thin bowl (“a modified vessel which has been divided or cut down from a deeper form”).

                “Sai” [right character] is a tree or other growing plant which is planted – “planted,” as would be a halberd or spear or pike stuck into the ground.

                “Bonsai” thus means or denotes “a tree which is planted in a shallow container".


                Bonsai meaning


                We now know the literal translation of Bonsai is "tree in pot", but what is the meaning of a Bonsai tree? A Bonsai tree is a replication of nature, in the form of a miniature tree, without displaying the human intervention too clearly.

                The connotations or added/implied Bonsai tree meanings include:
                • A general tree-like shape or style (although not necessarily natural to that type of plant growing full-size in the wild).
                • A profile that is not as detailed as a photographically-real tree but has just enough features to easily suggest a full-grown tree.
                • Relative smallness, compared with those same types of trees outside of the container, for ease of transport and ability to keep nearby.
                • A sense of naturalness which has been subtly accentuated by human intervention but which is not spoiled by stark evidence of human interaction.
                • A particular representation of something much more than itself, and thus allowing each viewer to interpret what is shown and to build-upon this based on his or her own experiences and memories.
                • Something so valued that it has received care for virtually every day of its [hopefully long] containerized life.
                • Something held in such high regard that it was allowed to be brought temporarily into the house for honored guests even though it contained soil from the garden.
                • A portable oasis and transportable miniature garden which can represent the seasons and vast or favorite landscapes close-at-hand for meditation or contemplation assistance.
                • These are just a few points, it is up to you to decide what Bonsai means to you.

                Read more about the history and origins of Bonsai.

                Source:
                https://www.bonsaiempire.com/origin/...of%20a%20tree.

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                  #38








                  https://www.bonsaiempire.com/inspira...t-bonsai-trees

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                    #39
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                      #40
                      Cách Đặt cành và Xoay cành BonSai ( giành cho bạn mới chơi)



                      CÁCH UỐN DÂY KẼM TẠO DÁNG CHO CÂY BONSAI

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                        #41
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                          #42




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                            #43
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                              #44
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                              Trees of Sumba island
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                                #45
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                                Ancient Snow Gum tree (Eucalyptus pauciflora) at Bogong High Plains near Cape West Aquaduct, Alpine National Park, Victoria, Australia
                                Photo: Groei en Bloei Asten-Someren

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